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The potential of Brazilian ports as renewable marine fuel bunkering hubs
This study assesses Brazil’s potential in supplying renewable marine fuels to the international shipping sector, providing a guideline for future investments and policy initiatives aimed at accelerating the decarbonization of maritime shipping.
Hubs verdes: o potencial dos portos brasileiros no fornecimento de combustíveis marítimos renováveis
Este estudo avalia o potencial do Brasil no fornecimento de combustíveis marítimos renováveis para o setor de transporte marítimo internacional, oferecendo um guia para futuros investimentos e iniciativas políticas voltadas a acelerar a descarbonização do transporte marítimo.
Black Carbon and CO2 Emissions from EU-Regulated Shipping in the Arctic
This study compares the composition, fuel use, and BC and CO2 emissions of the EU-flagged fleet in the Arctic.
Global health benefits of policies to reduce on-road vehicle pollution through 2040
This study provides powerful evidence for policymakers worldwide on how stronger measures to control vehicle exhaust emissions can provide significant health benefits and address growing disparities in air pollution exposure.
Greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution from global shipping, 2016–2023
Assesses global shipping emissions over 2016–2023 using updated, state-of-the-science methods, providing new insights into the maritime shipping sector’s recent climate and environmental performance.
How the Inflation Reduction Act is driving U.S. job growth across the electric vehicle industry
Industry investments and consumer incentives from the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) are strengthening American leadership on cars and trucks, driving job creation across the U.S. transportation sector, and expanding consumer choice and economic benefits.
Vision 2050: Fuel standards to align international shipping with the Paris Agreement
This report is a gap analysis, detailing the reduction in the global average GHG fuel intensity (GFI) and the operational efficiency improvements that would be necessary for the IMO to achieve its climate goals.
Designing an equitable aviation climate levy
This paper analyzed six different aviation climate levy designs and compares their impact on emissions, revenue, and equity across income levels and geographies.
Savings from smart charging electric cars and trucks in Europe: A case study for France in 2040
The report is a case study that quantifies savings from smart electric vehicle charging in a French region and illustrates how these savings may be achieved in other areas of Europe.
Driving with cleaner engines: The evolution of diesel heavy-duty vehicles in China 2012-2023
This report analyzes China’s heavy-duty vehicle industry between 2012 and 2023, examining sales by powertrain, vehicle specifications, emissions performance, and the market for fuel supply and transmission technologies.









